Restitution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Restitution - Essay Example On October 15,1999, Liam Youens a resident of New Hampshire, shot and killed a young woman she had been running a trail on for several years named Lynn Amy Boyer. Youens had developed an obsession for Boyer since their high school years and had created a website featuring information about Boyer and his stalking tendencies with plans of eventually killing her. Youens employed an on-line service called Docusearch,Inc., to acquire personal information about her, including her place of work and social security number. A Docusearch subcontractor gathered her employment details under a fraudulent "pretext call." The subcontractor pretended to be an affiliate with her insurance company. Docusearch then sold their findings to Youens, who then traced her workplace, murdered her as she was leaving for work and committed suicide. The parents of Boyer filed a civil lawsuit against Docusearch for unfair death, privacy invasion through intrusion upon seclusion, privacy invasion through commercial acquisition of personal information, violation of the Federal Fair Credit Reporting Act and the violation of the New Hampshire Consumer Protection Act, alleging invasion of privacy, negligence and violation of the state consumer protection act. The New Hampshire Supreme Court found Docusearch at fault along the following legal theories. The private investigator would be held responsible since his revelations create a foreseeable risk of harm. The court also declared that one whose social security number is obtained under pretence and without the owner’s consent may have a cause of action for intrusion upon seclusion for the harm caused as a result of the sale of the number by the private investigator. Finally, the court concluded that obtaining a persons workplace address and later selling the information is guilty of harm under the state consumer protection act. This case was a success for the victims. After the ruling that docusearch would be held culpable

Mobile Phone Industry in India Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Mobile Phone Industry in India - Research Paper Example The country was a close-door economy until 1991 and languishing at the low GDP growth rate ever since independence. The country faced severe balance of payments problem in the beginning of 1990s and that forced the then newly elected Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao to initiate the liberalization and globalization process in full swing to put the country in high growth trajectory. That was indeed a turning point in the country. The state behemoth BSNL was the only service provider in the public sector and landline was the only available way of communication to the people. The people of the country had to wait several years to get BSNL landline connection as wait-list was fairly long and state resources were not enough to meet the investment needs of the country. (An Economic History of India) In the wake of economic liberalization process, India suddenly became lucrative and telecommunication was earmarked as one of the thrust areas. The government introduced National Telecom Polic y in 1994 that defined certain objectives and also recognized the fact that the government does not have enough resources to meet the desired objectives. In 1995, the government of India decided to set up an independent regulatory body called TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India). The purpose was to regulate and spearhead the growth and investment in the field of telecommunication and formulate all policy matters striking a balance between users and industry.     India is a second largest country in the world in terms of population. As per the latest census, a population of the country has crossed 121 billion marks and that offers huge telecom market in the making. Administratively, the country is divided into 28 states and seven union territories. On religious composition, 80.5 percent of the population follows Hindu religion. Muslims constitute almost 13.4 percent of the population as the largest minority community. Christians constitute almost 2.3% of the population. I ndia is also a land of many languages; however, Hindi is understood and spoken by a large section of the society. Most of the educated classes of the people understand English and majority of them prefer to do their official work in English. Southern states do not follow Hindi language and prefer their own languages such as Tamil, Malayalam or Telugu; however, they too use English in their formal communications. In a way, it can be said that due to British legacy English has become fairly common as a second language of India and widely used as a formal way of communication in all parts of the country. Indian constitution is unique in the sense that in spite of its large section of the population is Hindu, India has established itself as a secular state. Every citizen of the country regardless of their faith, language or origin enjoys equal rights. The current literacy rate as per census 2011 is estimated at 74 percent, which shows a 10 percent improvement from the previous census do ne in 2001. This is attributable to the free education provided in the villages by the government. (Census Data Summary) The customs in India are different than what is observed in the US. It is always advisable to learn and use Indian business customs in India. Hierarchy is given a great respect in India.  Ã‚